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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pižoŋgo |
Genitive: | pižoŋgə̑n |
Dative: | pižoŋgə̑lan |
Accusative: | pižoŋgə̑m |
Comparative: | pižoŋgə̑la |
Comitative: | pižoŋgə̑ge |
Inessive: | pižoŋgə̑što |
Illative: | pižoŋgə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | pižoŋgeš |
1SG: | pižoŋgem |
2SG: | pižoŋget |
3SG: | pižoŋgə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | pižoŋgə̑na |
2PL: | pižoŋgə̑da |
3PL: | pižoŋgə̑št |
Plural (1): | pižoŋgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | pižoŋgo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pižoŋgə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | pižoŋgə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pižoŋgem | pižoŋgo-βlak | pižoŋgo-βlakem, pižoŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | pižoŋgemə̑n | pižoŋgo-βlakə̑n | pižoŋgo-βlakemə̑n, pižoŋgem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pižoŋgemlan, pižoŋgə̑lanem | pižoŋgo-βlaklan | pižoŋgo-βlakemlan, pižoŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pižoŋgemə̑m | pižoŋgo-βlakə̑m | pižoŋgo-βlakemə̑m, pižoŋgem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pižoŋgemla, pižoŋgə̑lam | pižoŋgo-βlakla | pižoŋgo-βlakemla, pižoŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pižoŋgemge | pižoŋgo-βlakge | pižoŋgo-βlakemge, pižoŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pižoŋgə̑štem | pižoŋgo-βlakə̑šte | pižoŋgo-βlakə̑štem, pižoŋgem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pižoŋgə̑škem | pižoŋgo-βlakə̑š(ke) | pižoŋgo-βlakə̑škem, pižoŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pižoŋgešem | pižoŋgo-βlakeš | pižoŋgo-βlakešem, pižoŋgem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |