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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge |
Genitive: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑n |
Dative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑lan |
Accusative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑m |
Comparative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑la |
Comitative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑ge |
Inessive: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑šte |
Illative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgeš |
1SG: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem |
2SG: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋget |
3SG: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑na |
2PL: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑da |
3PL: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑št |
Plural (1): | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlak |
Plural (2): | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlak | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakem, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgemə̑n | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakə̑n | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakemə̑n, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgemlan, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑lanem | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlaklan | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakemlan, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgemə̑m | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakə̑m | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakemə̑m, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgemla, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑lam | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakla | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakemla, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgemge | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakge | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakemge, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑štem | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakə̑šte | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakə̑štem, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgə̑škem | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakə̑š(ke) | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakə̑škem, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgešem | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakeš | pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋge-βlakešem, pijə̑lmə̑goršaŋgem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |