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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | piroʒnəj |
Genitive: | piroʒnəjən |
Dative: | piroʒnəjlan |
Accusative: | piroʒnəjəm |
Comparative: | piroʒnəjla |
Comitative: | piroʒnəjge |
Inessive: | piroʒnəjəʃto |
Illative: | piroʒnəjəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | piroʒnəjeʃ |
1SG: | piroʒnəjem |
2SG: | piroʒnəjet |
3SG: | piroʒnəjʒo |
1PL: | piroʒnəjna |
2PL: | piroʒnəjda |
3PL: | piroʒnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | piroʒnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | piroʒnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | piroʒnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | piroʒnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | piroʒnəjem | piroʒnəj-βlak | piroʒnəj-βlakem, piroʒnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | piroʒnəjemən | piroʒnəj-βlakən | piroʒnəj-βlakemən, piroʒnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | piroʒnəjemlan, piroʒnəjlanem | piroʒnəj-βlaklan | piroʒnəj-βlakemlan, piroʒnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | piroʒnəjeməm | piroʒnəj-βlakəm | piroʒnəj-βlakeməm, piroʒnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | piroʒnəjemla, piroʒnəjlam | piroʒnəj-βlakla | piroʒnəj-βlakemla, piroʒnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | piroʒnəjemge | piroʒnəj-βlakge | piroʒnəj-βlakemge, piroʒnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | piroʒnəjəʃtem | piroʒnəj-βlakəʃte | piroʒnəj-βlakəʃtem, piroʒnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | piroʒnəjəʃkem | piroʒnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | piroʒnəj-βlakəʃkem, piroʒnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | piroʒnəjeʃem | piroʒnəj-βlakeʃ | piroʒnəj-βlakeʃem, piroʒnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |