Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaβkem | om plaβke |
| 2SG: | plaβket | ot plaβke |
| 3SG: | plaβka | ok/ogeš plaβke |
| 1PL: | plaβkena | ona/ogə̑na plaβke |
| 2PL: | plaβkeda | oda/ogə̑da plaβke |
| 3PL: | plaβkat | ogə̑t plaβke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaβkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m plaβke |
| 2SG: | plaβkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ plaβke |
| 3SG: | plaβkə̑š | ə̑š plaβke |
| 1PL: | plaβkə̑šna | ə̑šna plaβke |
| 2PL: | plaβkə̑šda | ə̑šda plaβke |
| 3PL: | plaβkə̑št | ə̑št plaβke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaβkenam | plaβken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | plaβkenat | plaβken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | plaβken | plaβken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | plaβkenna | plaβken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | plaβkenda | plaβken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | plaβkenə̑t | plaβken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaβkem ə̑l'e | om plaβke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plaβket ə̑l'e | ot plaβke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plaβka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš plaβke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plaβkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na plaβke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plaβkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da plaβke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plaβkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t plaβke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaβkem ulmaš | om plaβke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | plaβket ulmaš | ot plaβke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plaβka ulmaš | ok/ogeš plaβke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | plaβkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na plaβke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | plaβkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da plaβke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plaβkat ulmaš | ogə̑t plaβke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaβkenam ə̑l'e | plaβken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plaβkenat ə̑l'e | plaβken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plaβken ə̑l'e | plaβken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plaβkenna ə̑l'e | plaβken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plaβkenda ə̑l'e | plaβken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plaβken ə̑l'e | plaβken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaβkenam ulmaš | plaβken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | plaβkenat ulmaš | plaβken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plaβken ulmaš | plaβken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | plaβkenna ulmaš | plaβken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | plaβkenda ulmaš | plaβken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plaβken ulmaš | plaβken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plaβke | it plaβke |
| 3SG: | plaβkə̑že | ə̑nže plaβke |
| 1PL: | (plaβkena) | (ona/ogə̑na plaβke) |
| 2PL: | plaβkə̑za | ida plaβke |
| 3PL: | plaβkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št plaβke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaβkə̑nem | ə̑nem plaβke |
| 2SG: | plaβkə̑net | ə̑net plaβke |
| 3SG: | plaβkə̑neže | ə̑než plaβke |
| 1PL: | plaβkə̑nena | ə̑nena plaβke |
| 2PL: | plaβkə̑neda | ə̑neda plaβke |
| 3PL: | plaβkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt plaβke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaβkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem plaβke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plaβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net plaβke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plaβkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než plaβke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plaβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena plaβke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plaβkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda plaβke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plaβkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt plaβke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plaβkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net plaβke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plaβkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než plaβke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | plaβkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda plaβke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plaβkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt plaβke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | plaβkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | plaβkə̑man |
| Active participle: | plaβkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | plaβkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | plaβkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | plaβkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | plaβken |
| Negative gerund: | plaβkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | plaβkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | plaβkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | plaβkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | plaβkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | plaβkə̑də̑maš |
