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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | plis |
Genitive: | plisə̑n |
Dative: | plislan |
Accusative: | plisə̑m |
Comparative: | plisla |
Comitative: | plisge |
Inessive: | plisə̑šte |
Illative: | plisə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pliseš |
1SG: | plisem |
2SG: | pliset |
3SG: | plisše |
1PL: | plisna |
2PL: | plisda |
3PL: | plisə̑št |
Plural (1): | plis-βlak |
Plural (2): | plis-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | plisla |
Sociative Plural: | plismə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | plisem | plis-βlak | plis-βlakem, plisem-βlak |
Genitive: | plisemə̑n | plis-βlakə̑n | plis-βlakemə̑n, plisem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | plisemlan, plislanem | plis-βlaklan | plis-βlakemlan, plisem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | plisemə̑m | plis-βlakə̑m | plis-βlakemə̑m, plisem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | plisemla, plislam | plis-βlakla | plis-βlakemla, plisem-βlakla |
Comitative: | plisemge | plis-βlakge | plis-βlakemge, plisem-βlakge |
Inessive: | plisə̑štem | plis-βlakə̑šte | plis-βlakə̑štem, plisem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | plisə̑škem | plis-βlakə̑š(ke) | plis-βlakə̑škem, plisem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | plisešem | plis-βlakeš | plis-βlakešem, plisem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |