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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ploβ |
Genitive: | ploβən |
Dative: | ploβlan |
Accusative: | ploβəm |
Comparative: | ploβla |
Comitative: | ploβge |
Inessive: | ploβəʃto |
Illative: | ploβəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ploβeʃ |
1SG: | ploβem |
2SG: | ploβet |
3SG: | ploβʃo |
1PL: | ploβna |
2PL: | ploβda |
3PL: | ploβəʃt |
Plural (1): | ploβ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ploβ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ploβla |
Sociative Plural: | ploβmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ploβem | ploβ-βlak | ploβ-βlakem, ploβem-βlak |
Genitive: | ploβemən | ploβ-βlakən | ploβ-βlakemən, ploβem-βlakən |
Dative: | ploβemlan, ploβlanem | ploβ-βlaklan | ploβ-βlakemlan, ploβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ploβeməm | ploβ-βlakəm | ploβ-βlakeməm, ploβem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ploβemla, ploβlam | ploβ-βlakla | ploβ-βlakemla, ploβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ploβemge | ploβ-βlakge | ploβ-βlakemge, ploβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ploβəʃtem | ploβ-βlakəʃte | ploβ-βlakəʃtem, ploβem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ploβəʃkem | ploβ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ploβ-βlakəʃkem, ploβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ploβeʃem | ploβ-βlakeʃ | ploβ-βlakeʃem, ploβem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |