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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | plugan |
Genitive: | pluganə̑n |
Dative: | pluganlan |
Accusative: | pluganə̑m |
Comparative: | pluganla |
Comitative: | plugange |
Inessive: | pluganə̑šte |
Illative: | pluganə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pluganeš |
1SG: | pluganem |
2SG: | pluganet |
3SG: | pluganže |
1PL: | pluganna |
2PL: | pluganda |
3PL: | pluganə̑št |
Plural (1): | plugan-βlak |
Plural (2): | plugan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pluganla |
Sociative Plural: | pluganmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pluganem | plugan-βlak | plugan-βlakem, pluganem-βlak |
Genitive: | pluganemə̑n | plugan-βlakə̑n | plugan-βlakemə̑n, pluganem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pluganemlan, pluganlanem | plugan-βlaklan | plugan-βlakemlan, pluganem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pluganemə̑m | plugan-βlakə̑m | plugan-βlakemə̑m, pluganem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pluganemla, pluganlam | plugan-βlakla | plugan-βlakemla, pluganem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pluganemge | plugan-βlakge | plugan-βlakemge, pluganem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pluganə̑štem | plugan-βlakə̑šte | plugan-βlakə̑štem, pluganem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pluganə̑škem | plugan-βlakə̑š(ke) | plugan-βlakə̑škem, pluganem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pluganešem | plugan-βlakeš | plugan-βlakešem, pluganem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |