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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | podkinde |
Genitive: | podkində̑n |
Dative: | podkində̑lan |
Accusative: | podkində̑m |
Comparative: | podkində̑la |
Comitative: | podkində̑ge |
Inessive: | podkində̑šte |
Illative: | podkində̑š(ke) |
Lative: | podkindeš |
1SG: | podkindem |
2SG: | podkindet |
3SG: | podkində̑ž(e) |
1PL: | podkində̑na |
2PL: | podkində̑da |
3PL: | podkində̑št |
Plural (1): | podkinde-βlak |
Plural (2): | podkinde-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | podkində̑la |
Sociative Plural: | podkində̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | podkindem | podkinde-βlak | podkinde-βlakem, podkindem-βlak |
Genitive: | podkindemə̑n | podkinde-βlakə̑n | podkinde-βlakemə̑n, podkindem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | podkindemlan, podkində̑lanem | podkinde-βlaklan | podkinde-βlakemlan, podkindem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | podkindemə̑m | podkinde-βlakə̑m | podkinde-βlakemə̑m, podkindem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | podkindemla, podkində̑lam | podkinde-βlakla | podkinde-βlakemla, podkindem-βlakla |
Comitative: | podkindemge | podkinde-βlakge | podkinde-βlakemge, podkindem-βlakge |
Inessive: | podkində̑štem | podkinde-βlakə̑šte | podkinde-βlakə̑štem, podkindem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | podkində̑škem | podkinde-βlakə̑š(ke) | podkinde-βlakə̑škem, podkindem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | podkindešem | podkinde-βlakeš | podkinde-βlakešem, podkindem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |