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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | podŕad |
Genitive: | podŕadə̑n |
Dative: | podŕadlan |
Accusative: | podŕadə̑m |
Comparative: | podŕadla |
Comitative: | podŕadge |
Inessive: | podŕadə̑šte |
Illative: | podŕadə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | podŕadeš |
1SG: | podŕadem |
2SG: | podŕadet |
3SG: | podŕadše |
1PL: | podŕadna |
2PL: | podŕadda |
3PL: | podŕadə̑št |
Plural (1): | podŕad-βlak |
Plural (2): | podŕad-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | podŕadla |
Sociative Plural: | podŕadmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | podŕadem | podŕad-βlak | podŕad-βlakem, podŕadem-βlak |
Genitive: | podŕademə̑n | podŕad-βlakə̑n | podŕad-βlakemə̑n, podŕadem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | podŕademlan, podŕadlanem | podŕad-βlaklan | podŕad-βlakemlan, podŕadem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | podŕademə̑m | podŕad-βlakə̑m | podŕad-βlakemə̑m, podŕadem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | podŕademla, podŕadlam | podŕad-βlakla | podŕad-βlakemla, podŕadem-βlakla |
Comitative: | podŕademge | podŕad-βlakge | podŕad-βlakemge, podŕadem-βlakge |
Inessive: | podŕadə̑štem | podŕad-βlakə̑šte | podŕad-βlakə̑štem, podŕadem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | podŕadə̑škem | podŕad-βlakə̑š(ke) | podŕad-βlakə̑škem, podŕadem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | podŕadešem | podŕad-βlakeš | podŕad-βlakešem, podŕadem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |