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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | podtekstan |
Genitive: | podtekstanən |
Dative: | podtekstanlan |
Accusative: | podtekstanəm |
Comparative: | podtekstanla |
Comitative: | podtekstange |
Inessive: | podtekstanəʃte |
Illative: | podtekstanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | podtekstaneʃ |
1SG: | podtekstanem |
2SG: | podtekstanet |
3SG: | podtekstanʒe |
1PL: | podtekstanːa |
2PL: | podtekstanda |
3PL: | podtekstanəʃt |
Plural (1): | podtekstan-βlak |
Plural (2): | podtekstan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | podtekstanla |
Sociative Plural: | podtekstanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | podtekstanem | podtekstan-βlak | podtekstan-βlakem, podtekstanem-βlak |
Genitive: | podtekstanemən | podtekstan-βlakən | podtekstan-βlakemən, podtekstanem-βlakən |
Dative: | podtekstanemlan, podtekstanlanem | podtekstan-βlaklan | podtekstan-βlakemlan, podtekstanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | podtekstaneməm | podtekstan-βlakəm | podtekstan-βlakeməm, podtekstanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | podtekstanemla, podtekstanlam | podtekstan-βlakla | podtekstan-βlakemla, podtekstanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | podtekstanemge | podtekstan-βlakge | podtekstan-βlakemge, podtekstanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | podtekstanəʃtem | podtekstan-βlakəʃte | podtekstan-βlakəʃtem, podtekstanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | podtekstanəʃkem | podtekstan-βlakəʃ(ke) | podtekstan-βlakəʃkem, podtekstanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | podtekstaneʃem | podtekstan-βlakeʃ | podtekstan-βlakeʃem, podtekstanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |