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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pokʃelne |
Genitive: | pokʃelnən |
Dative: | pokʃelnəlan |
Accusative: | pokʃelnəm |
Comparative: | pokʃelnəla |
Comitative: | pokʃelnəge |
Inessive: | pokʃelnəʃte |
Illative: | pokʃelnəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pokʃelneʃ |
1SG: | pokʃelnem |
2SG: | pokʃelnet |
3SG: | pokʃelnəʒ(e) |
1PL: | pokʃelnəna |
2PL: | pokʃelnəda |
3PL: | pokʃelnəʃt |
Plural (1): | pokʃelne-βlak |
Plural (2): | pokʃelne-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pokʃelnəla |
Sociative Plural: | pokʃelnəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pokʃelnem | pokʃelne-βlak | pokʃelne-βlakem, pokʃelnem-βlak |
Genitive: | pokʃelnemən | pokʃelne-βlakən | pokʃelne-βlakemən, pokʃelnem-βlakən |
Dative: | pokʃelnemlan, pokʃelnəlanem | pokʃelne-βlaklan | pokʃelne-βlakemlan, pokʃelnem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pokʃelneməm | pokʃelne-βlakəm | pokʃelne-βlakeməm, pokʃelnem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pokʃelnemla, pokʃelnəlam | pokʃelne-βlakla | pokʃelne-βlakemla, pokʃelnem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pokʃelnemge | pokʃelne-βlakge | pokʃelne-βlakemge, pokʃelnem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pokʃelnəʃtem | pokʃelne-βlakəʃte | pokʃelne-βlakəʃtem, pokʃelnem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pokʃelnəʃkem | pokʃelne-βlakəʃ(ke) | pokʃelne-βlakəʃkem, pokʃelnem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pokʃelneʃem | pokʃelne-βlakeʃ | pokʃelne-βlakeʃem, pokʃelnem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |