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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | poldə̑šoŋase |
Genitive: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑n |
Dative: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑lan |
Accusative: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑m |
Comparative: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑la |
Comitative: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑ge |
Inessive: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑šte |
Illative: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poldə̑šoŋaseš |
1SG: | poldə̑šoŋasem |
2SG: | poldə̑šoŋaset |
3SG: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑na |
2PL: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑da |
3PL: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑št |
Plural (1): | poldə̑šoŋase-βlak |
Plural (2): | poldə̑šoŋase-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | poldə̑šoŋasem | poldə̑šoŋase-βlak | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakem, poldə̑šoŋasem-βlak |
Genitive: | poldə̑šoŋasemə̑n | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakə̑n | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakemə̑n, poldə̑šoŋasem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | poldə̑šoŋasemlan, poldə̑šoŋasə̑lanem | poldə̑šoŋase-βlaklan | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakemlan, poldə̑šoŋasem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | poldə̑šoŋasemə̑m | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakə̑m | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakemə̑m, poldə̑šoŋasem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | poldə̑šoŋasemla, poldə̑šoŋasə̑lam | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakla | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakemla, poldə̑šoŋasem-βlakla |
Comitative: | poldə̑šoŋasemge | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakge | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakemge, poldə̑šoŋasem-βlakge |
Inessive: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑štem | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakə̑šte | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakə̑štem, poldə̑šoŋasem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | poldə̑šoŋasə̑škem | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakə̑š(ke) | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakə̑škem, poldə̑šoŋasem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poldə̑šoŋasešem | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakeš | poldə̑šoŋase-βlakešem, poldə̑šoŋasem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |