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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | поляк |
Genitive: | полякын |
Dative: | поляклан |
Accusative: | полякым |
Comparative: | полякла |
Comitative: | полякге |
Inessive: | полякыште |
Illative: | полякыш(ке) |
Lative: | полякеш |
1SG: | полякем |
2SG: | полякет |
3SG: | полякше |
1PL: | полякна |
2PL: | полякда |
3PL: | полякышт |
Plural (1): | поляк-влак |
Plural (2): | поляк-шамыч |
Short Plural: | полякла |
Sociative Plural: | полякмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | полякем | поляк-влак | поляк-влакем, полякем-влак |
Genitive: | полякемын | поляк-влакын | поляк-влакемын, полякем-влакын |
Dative: | полякемлан, полякланем | поляк-влаклан | поляк-влакемлан, полякем-влаклан |
Accusative: | полякемым | поляк-влакым | поляк-влакемым, полякем-влакым |
Comparative: | полякемла, поляклам | поляк-влакла | поляк-влакемла, полякем-влакла |
Comitative: | полякемге | поляк-влакге | поляк-влакемге, полякем-влакге |
Inessive: | полякыштем | поляк-влакыште | поляк-влакыштем, полякем-влакыште |
Illative: | полякышкем | поляк-влакыш(ке) | поляк-влакышкем, полякем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | полякешем | поляк-влакеш | поляк-влакешем, полякем-влакеш |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |