www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ponton |
Genitive: | pontonə̑n |
Dative: | pontonlan |
Accusative: | pontonə̑m |
Comparative: | pontonla |
Comitative: | pontonge |
Inessive: | pontonə̑što |
Illative: | pontonə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | pontoneš |
1SG: | pontonem |
2SG: | pontonet |
3SG: | pontonžo |
1PL: | pontonna |
2PL: | pontonda |
3PL: | pontonə̑št |
Plural (1): | ponton-βlak |
Plural (2): | ponton-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pontonla |
Sociative Plural: | pontonmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pontonem | ponton-βlak | ponton-βlakem, pontonem-βlak |
Genitive: | pontonemə̑n | ponton-βlakə̑n | ponton-βlakemə̑n, pontonem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pontonemlan, pontonlanem | ponton-βlaklan | ponton-βlakemlan, pontonem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pontonemə̑m | ponton-βlakə̑m | ponton-βlakemə̑m, pontonem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pontonemla, pontonlam | ponton-βlakla | ponton-βlakemla, pontonem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pontonemge | ponton-βlakge | ponton-βlakemge, pontonem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pontonə̑štem | ponton-βlakə̑šte | ponton-βlakə̑štem, pontonem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pontonə̑škem | ponton-βlakə̑š(ke) | ponton-βlakə̑škem, pontonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pontonešem | ponton-βlakeš | ponton-βlakešem, pontonem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |