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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | poranβuj |
Genitive: | poranβujə̑n |
Dative: | poranβujlan |
Accusative: | poranβujə̑m |
Comparative: | poranβujla |
Comitative: | poranβujge |
Inessive: | poranβujə̑što |
Illative: | poranβujə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | poranβuješ |
1SG: | poranβujem |
2SG: | poranβujet |
3SG: | poranβujžo |
1PL: | poranβujna |
2PL: | poranβujda |
3PL: | poranβujə̑št |
Plural (1): | poranβuj-βlak |
Plural (2): | poranβuj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | poranβujla |
Sociative Plural: | poranβujmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | poranβujem | poranβuj-βlak | poranβuj-βlakem, poranβujem-βlak |
Genitive: | poranβujemə̑n | poranβuj-βlakə̑n | poranβuj-βlakemə̑n, poranβujem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | poranβujemlan, poranβujlanem | poranβuj-βlaklan | poranβuj-βlakemlan, poranβujem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | poranβujemə̑m | poranβuj-βlakə̑m | poranβuj-βlakemə̑m, poranβujem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | poranβujemla, poranβujlam | poranβuj-βlakla | poranβuj-βlakemla, poranβujem-βlakla |
Comitative: | poranβujemge | poranβuj-βlakge | poranβuj-βlakemge, poranβujem-βlakge |
Inessive: | poranβujə̑štem | poranβuj-βlakə̑šte | poranβuj-βlakə̑štem, poranβujem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | poranβujə̑škem | poranβuj-βlakə̑š(ke) | poranβuj-βlakə̑škem, poranβujem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poranβuješem | poranβuj-βlakeš | poranβuj-βlakešem, poranβujem-βlakeš |
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