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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | porzaj |
Genitive: | porzajən |
Dative: | porzajlan |
Accusative: | porzajəm |
Comparative: | porzajla |
Comitative: | porzajge |
Inessive: | porzajəʃte |
Illative: | porzajəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | porzajeʃ |
1SG: | porzajem |
2SG: | porzajet |
3SG: | porzajʒe |
1PL: | porzajna |
2PL: | porzajda |
3PL: | porzajəʃt |
Plural (1): | porzaj-βlak |
Plural (2): | porzaj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | porzajla |
Sociative Plural: | porzajmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | porzajem | porzaj-βlak | porzaj-βlakem, porzajem-βlak |
Genitive: | porzajemən | porzaj-βlakən | porzaj-βlakemən, porzajem-βlakən |
Dative: | porzajemlan, porzajlanem | porzaj-βlaklan | porzaj-βlakemlan, porzajem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | porzajeməm | porzaj-βlakəm | porzaj-βlakeməm, porzajem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | porzajemla, porzajlam | porzaj-βlakla | porzaj-βlakemla, porzajem-βlakla |
Comitative: | porzajemge | porzaj-βlakge | porzaj-βlakemge, porzajem-βlakge |
Inessive: | porzajəʃtem | porzaj-βlakəʃte | porzaj-βlakəʃtem, porzajem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | porzajəʃkem | porzaj-βlakəʃ(ke) | porzaj-βlakəʃkem, porzajem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | porzajeʃem | porzaj-βlakeʃ | porzaj-βlakeʃem, porzajem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |