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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | porlet |
Genitive: | porletən |
Dative: | porletlan |
Accusative: | porletəm |
Comparative: | porletla |
Comitative: | porletge |
Inessive: | porletəʃte |
Illative: | porletəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | porleteʃ |
1SG: | porletem |
2SG: | porletet |
3SG: | porletʃe |
1PL: | porletna |
2PL: | porletda |
3PL: | porletəʃt |
Plural (1): | porlet-βlak |
Plural (2): | porlet-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | porletla |
Sociative Plural: | porletmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | porletem | porlet-βlak | porlet-βlakem, porletem-βlak |
Genitive: | porletemən | porlet-βlakən | porlet-βlakemən, porletem-βlakən |
Dative: | porletemlan, porletlanem | porlet-βlaklan | porlet-βlakemlan, porletem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | porleteməm | porlet-βlakəm | porlet-βlakeməm, porletem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | porletemla, porletlam | porlet-βlakla | porlet-βlakemla, porletem-βlakla |
Comitative: | porletemge | porlet-βlakge | porlet-βlakemge, porletem-βlakge |
Inessive: | porletəʃtem | porlet-βlakəʃte | porlet-βlakəʃtem, porletem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | porletəʃkem | porlet-βlakəʃ(ke) | porlet-βlakəʃkem, porletem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | porleteʃem | porlet-βlakeʃ | porlet-βlakeʃem, porletem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |