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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | портфель |
Genitive: | портфельын |
Dative: | портфельлан |
Accusative: | портфельым |
Comparative: | портфельла |
Comitative: | портфельге |
Inessive: | портфельыште |
Illative: | портфельыш(ке) |
Lative: | портфел'еш |
1SG: | портфел'ем |
2SG: | портфел'ет |
3SG: | портфельже |
1PL: | портфельна |
2PL: | портфельда |
3PL: | портфельышт |
Plural (1): | портфель-влак |
Plural (2): | портфель-шамыч |
Short Plural: | портфельла |
Sociative Plural: | портфельмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | портфел'ем | портфель-влак | портфель-влакем, портфел'ем-влак |
Genitive: | портфел'емын | портфель-влакын | портфель-влакемын, портфел'ем-влакын |
Dative: | портфел'емлан, портфельланем | портфель-влаклан | портфель-влакемлан, портфел'ем-влаклан |
Accusative: | портфел'емым | портфель-влакым | портфель-влакемым, портфел'ем-влакым |
Comparative: | портфел'емла, портфельлам | портфель-влакла | портфель-влакемла, портфел'ем-влакла |
Comitative: | портфел'емге | портфель-влакге | портфель-влакемге, портфел'ем-влакге |
Inessive: | портфельыштем | портфель-влакыште | портфель-влакыштем, портфел'ем-влакыште |
Illative: | портфельышкем | портфель-влакыш(ке) | портфель-влакышкем, портфел'ем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | портфел'ешем | портфель-влакеш | портфель-влакешем, портфел'ем-влакеш |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |