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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | porut͡ɕiteʎ |
Genitive: | porut͡ɕiteʎən |
Dative: | porut͡ɕiteʎlan |
Accusative: | porut͡ɕiteʎəm |
Comparative: | porut͡ɕiteʎla |
Comitative: | porut͡ɕiteʎge |
Inessive: | porut͡ɕiteʎəʃte |
Illative: | porut͡ɕiteʎəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | porut͡ɕiteʎeʃ |
1SG: | porut͡ɕiteʎem |
2SG: | porut͡ɕiteʎet |
3SG: | porut͡ɕiteʎʒe |
1PL: | porut͡ɕiteʎna |
2PL: | porut͡ɕiteʎda |
3PL: | porut͡ɕiteʎəʃt |
Plural (1): | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlak |
Plural (2): | porut͡ɕiteʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | porut͡ɕiteʎla |
Sociative Plural: | porut͡ɕiteʎmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | porut͡ɕiteʎem | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlak | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakem, porut͡ɕiteʎem-βlak |
Genitive: | porut͡ɕiteʎemən | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakən | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakemən, porut͡ɕiteʎem-βlakən |
Dative: | porut͡ɕiteʎemlan, porut͡ɕiteʎlanem | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlaklan | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakemlan, porut͡ɕiteʎem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | porut͡ɕiteʎeməm | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakəm | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakeməm, porut͡ɕiteʎem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | porut͡ɕiteʎemla, porut͡ɕiteʎlam | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakla | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakemla, porut͡ɕiteʎem-βlakla |
Comitative: | porut͡ɕiteʎemge | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakge | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakemge, porut͡ɕiteʎem-βlakge |
Inessive: | porut͡ɕiteʎəʃtem | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakəʃte | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakəʃtem, porut͡ɕiteʎem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | porut͡ɕiteʎəʃkem | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakəʃ(ke) | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakəʃkem, porut͡ɕiteʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | porut͡ɕiteʎeʃem | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakeʃ | porut͡ɕiteʎ-βlakeʃem, porut͡ɕiteʎem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |