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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | posad |
Genitive: | posadə̑n |
Dative: | posadlan |
Accusative: | posadə̑m |
Comparative: | posadla |
Comitative: | posadge |
Inessive: | posadə̑šte |
Illative: | posadə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | posadeš |
1SG: | posadem |
2SG: | posadet |
3SG: | posadše |
1PL: | posadna |
2PL: | posadda |
3PL: | posadə̑št |
Plural (1): | posad-βlak |
Plural (2): | posad-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | posadla |
Sociative Plural: | posadmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | posadem | posad-βlak | posad-βlakem, posadem-βlak |
Genitive: | posademə̑n | posad-βlakə̑n | posad-βlakemə̑n, posadem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | posademlan, posadlanem | posad-βlaklan | posad-βlakemlan, posadem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | posademə̑m | posad-βlakə̑m | posad-βlakemə̑m, posadem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | posademla, posadlam | posad-βlakla | posad-βlakemla, posadem-βlakla |
Comitative: | posademge | posad-βlakge | posad-βlakemge, posadem-βlakge |
Inessive: | posadə̑štem | posad-βlakə̑šte | posad-βlakə̑štem, posadem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | posadə̑škem | posad-βlakə̑š(ke) | posad-βlakə̑škem, posadem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | posadešem | posad-βlakeš | posad-βlakešem, posadem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |