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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | posnasaβə̑š |
Genitive: | posnasaβə̑šə̑n |
Dative: | posnasaβə̑šlan |
Accusative: | posnasaβə̑šə̑m |
Comparative: | posnasaβə̑šla |
Comitative: | posnasaβə̑šge |
Inessive: | posnasaβə̑šte, posnasaβə̑šə̑šte |
Illative: | posnasaβə̑ške, posnasaβə̑šə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | posnasaβə̑šeš |
1SG: | posnasaβə̑šem |
2SG: | posnasaβə̑šet |
3SG: | posnasaβə̑šše, posnasaβə̑šə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | posnasaβə̑šna |
2PL: | posnasaβə̑šda |
3PL: | posnasaβə̑šə̑št |
Plural (1): | posnasaβə̑š-βlak |
Plural (2): | posnasaβə̑š-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | posnasaβə̑šla |
Sociative Plural: | posnasaβə̑šmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | posnasaβə̑šem | posnasaβə̑š-βlak | posnasaβə̑š-βlakem, posnasaβə̑šem-βlak |
Genitive: | posnasaβə̑šemə̑n | posnasaβə̑š-βlakə̑n | posnasaβə̑š-βlakemə̑n, posnasaβə̑šem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | posnasaβə̑šemlan, posnasaβə̑šlanem | posnasaβə̑š-βlaklan | posnasaβə̑š-βlakemlan, posnasaβə̑šem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | posnasaβə̑šemə̑m | posnasaβə̑š-βlakə̑m | posnasaβə̑š-βlakemə̑m, posnasaβə̑šem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | posnasaβə̑šemla, posnasaβə̑šlam | posnasaβə̑š-βlakla | posnasaβə̑š-βlakemla, posnasaβə̑šem-βlakla |
Comitative: | posnasaβə̑šemge | posnasaβə̑š-βlakge | posnasaβə̑š-βlakemge, posnasaβə̑šem-βlakge |
Inessive: | posnasaβə̑štem, posnasaβə̑šə̑štem | posnasaβə̑š-βlakə̑šte | posnasaβə̑š-βlakə̑štem, posnasaβə̑šem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | posnasaβə̑škem, posnasaβə̑šə̑škem | posnasaβə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke) | posnasaβə̑š-βlakə̑škem, posnasaβə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | posnasaβə̑šešem | posnasaβə̑š-βlakeš | posnasaβə̑š-βlakešem, posnasaβə̑šem-βlakeš |
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