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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | postromka |
Genitive: | postromkan |
Dative: | postromkalan |
Accusative: | postromkam |
Comparative: | postromkala |
Comitative: | postromkage |
Inessive: | postromkaʃte |
Illative: | postromkaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | postromkaʃ |
1SG: | postromkam |
2SG: | postromkat |
3SG: | postromkaʒ(e) |
1PL: | postromkana |
2PL: | postromkada |
3PL: | postromkaʃt |
Plural (1): | postromka-βlak |
Plural (2): | postromka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | postromkala |
Sociative Plural: | postromkamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | postromkam | postromka-βlak | postromka-βlakem, postromkam-βlak |
Genitive: | postromkamən | postromka-βlakən | postromka-βlakemən, postromkam-βlakən |
Dative: | postromkamlan, postromkalanem | postromka-βlaklan | postromka-βlakemlan, postromkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | postromkaməm | postromka-βlakəm | postromka-βlakeməm, postromkam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | postromkamla, postromkalam | postromka-βlakla | postromka-βlakemla, postromkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | postromkamge | postromka-βlakge | postromka-βlakemge, postromkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | postromkaʃtem | postromka-βlakəʃte | postromka-βlakəʃtem, postromkam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | postromkaʃkem | postromka-βlakəʃ(ke) | postromka-βlakəʃkem, postromkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | postromkaʃem | postromka-βlakeʃ | postromka-βlakeʃem, postromkam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |