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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | потан |
Genitive: | потанын |
Dative: | потанлан |
Accusative: | потаным |
Comparative: | потанла |
Comitative: | потанге |
Inessive: | потаныште |
Illative: | потаныш(ке) |
Lative: | потанеш |
1SG: | потанем |
2SG: | потанет |
3SG: | потанже |
1PL: | потанна |
2PL: | потанда |
3PL: | потанышт |
Plural (1): | потан-влак |
Plural (2): | потан-шамыч |
Short Plural: | потанла |
Sociative Plural: | потанмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | потанем | потан-влак | потан-влакем, потанем-влак |
Genitive: | потанемын | потан-влакын | потан-влакемын, потанем-влакын |
Dative: | потанемлан, потанланем | потан-влаклан | потан-влакемлан, потанем-влаклан |
Accusative: | потанемым | потан-влакым | потан-влакемым, потанем-влакым |
Comparative: | потанемла, потанлам | потан-влакла | потан-влакемла, потанем-влакла |
Comitative: | потанемге | потан-влакге | потан-влакемге, потанем-влакге |
Inessive: | потаныштем | потан-влакыште | потан-влакыштем, потанем-влакыште |
Illative: | потанышкем | потан-влакыш(ке) | потан-влакышкем, потанем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | потанешем | потан-влакеш | потан-влакешем, потанем-влакеш |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |