Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕatkem | om pot͡ɕatke |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatket | ot pot͡ɕatke |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatka | ok/ogeʃ pot͡ɕatke |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕatkena | ona/ogəna pot͡ɕatke |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkeda | oda/ogəda pot͡ɕatke |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatkat | ogət pot͡ɕatke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕatkəʃəm | ʃəm pot͡ɕatke |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pot͡ɕatke |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatkəʃ | əʃ pot͡ɕatke |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕatkəʃna | əʃna pot͡ɕatke |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkəʃda | əʃda pot͡ɕatke |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatkəʃt | əʃt pot͡ɕatke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕatkenam | pot͡ɕatken oməl |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatkenat | pot͡ɕatken otəl |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatken | pot͡ɕatken ogəl |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕatkenːa | pot͡ɕatken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkenda | pot͡ɕatken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatkenət | pot͡ɕatken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕatkem əʎe | om pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatket əʎe | ot pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕatkena əʎe | ona/ogəna pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatkat əʎe | ogət pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕatkem ulmaʃ | om pot͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatket ulmaʃ | ot pot͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pot͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕatkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pot͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pot͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatkat ulmaʃ | ogət pot͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕatkenam əʎe | pot͡ɕatken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatkenat əʎe | pot͡ɕatken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatken əʎe | pot͡ɕatken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕatkenːa əʎe | pot͡ɕatken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkenda əʎe | pot͡ɕatken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatken əʎe | pot͡ɕatken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕatkenam ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕatken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatkenat ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕatken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatken ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕatken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕatkenːa ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕatken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkenda ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕatken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatken ulmaʃ | pot͡ɕatken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatke | it pot͡ɕatke |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatkəʒe | ənʒe pot͡ɕatke |
| 1PL: | (pot͡ɕatkena) | (ona/ogəna pot͡ɕatke) |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkəza | ida pot͡ɕatke |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatkəʃt | ənəʃt pot͡ɕatke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕatkənem | ənem pot͡ɕatke |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatkənet | ənet pot͡ɕatke |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatkəneʒe | əneʒ pot͡ɕatke |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕatkənena | ənena pot͡ɕatke |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkəneda | əneda pot͡ɕatke |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatkəneʃt | əneʃt pot͡ɕatke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕatkənem əʎe | ənem pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatkənena əʎe | ənet pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕatkənena əʎe | ənena pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkəneda əʎe | əneda pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pot͡ɕatke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕatkənet ulmaʃ | ənet pot͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕatkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pot͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕatkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pot͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕatkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pot͡ɕatke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pot͡ɕatkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pot͡ɕatkəman |
| Active participle: | pot͡ɕatkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | pot͡ɕatkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pot͡ɕatkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pot͡ɕatkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pot͡ɕatken |
| Negative gerund: | pot͡ɕatkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pot͡ɕatkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pot͡ɕatkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pot͡ɕatkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pot͡ɕatkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pot͡ɕatkədəmaʃ |
