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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | poeme |
Genitive: | poemə̑n |
Dative: | poemə̑lan |
Accusative: | poemə̑m |
Comparative: | poemə̑la |
Comitative: | poemə̑ge |
Inessive: | poemə̑šte |
Illative: | poemə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poemeš |
1SG: | poemem |
2SG: | poemet |
3SG: | poemə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | poemə̑na |
2PL: | poemə̑da |
3PL: | poemə̑št |
Plural (1): | poeme-βlak |
Plural (2): | poeme-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | poemə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | poemə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | poemem | poeme-βlak | poeme-βlakem, poemem-βlak |
Genitive: | poememə̑n | poeme-βlakə̑n | poeme-βlakemə̑n, poemem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | poememlan, poemə̑lanem | poeme-βlaklan | poeme-βlakemlan, poemem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | poememə̑m | poeme-βlakə̑m | poeme-βlakemə̑m, poemem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | poememla, poemə̑lam | poeme-βlakla | poeme-βlakemla, poemem-βlakla |
Comitative: | poememge | poeme-βlakge | poeme-βlakemge, poemem-βlakge |
Inessive: | poemə̑štem | poeme-βlakə̑šte | poeme-βlakə̑štem, poemem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | poemə̑škem | poeme-βlakə̑š(ke) | poeme-βlakə̑škem, poemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poemešem | poeme-βlakeš | poeme-βlakešem, poemem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |