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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | poŋgaŋše |
Genitive: | poŋgaŋšə̑n |
Dative: | poŋgaŋšə̑lan |
Accusative: | poŋgaŋšə̑m |
Comparative: | poŋgaŋšə̑la |
Comitative: | poŋgaŋšə̑ge |
Inessive: | poŋgaŋšə̑šte |
Illative: | poŋgaŋšə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poŋgaŋšeš |
1SG: | poŋgaŋšem |
2SG: | poŋgaŋšet |
3SG: | poŋgaŋšə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | poŋgaŋšə̑na |
2PL: | poŋgaŋšə̑da |
3PL: | poŋgaŋšə̑št |
Plural (1): | poŋgaŋše-βlak |
Plural (2): | poŋgaŋše-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | poŋgaŋšə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | poŋgaŋšə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | poŋgaŋšem | poŋgaŋše-βlak | poŋgaŋše-βlakem, poŋgaŋšem-βlak |
Genitive: | poŋgaŋšemə̑n | poŋgaŋše-βlakə̑n | poŋgaŋše-βlakemə̑n, poŋgaŋšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | poŋgaŋšemlan, poŋgaŋšə̑lanem | poŋgaŋše-βlaklan | poŋgaŋše-βlakemlan, poŋgaŋšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | poŋgaŋšemə̑m | poŋgaŋše-βlakə̑m | poŋgaŋše-βlakemə̑m, poŋgaŋšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | poŋgaŋšemla, poŋgaŋšə̑lam | poŋgaŋše-βlakla | poŋgaŋše-βlakemla, poŋgaŋšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | poŋgaŋšemge | poŋgaŋše-βlakge | poŋgaŋše-βlakemge, poŋgaŋšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | poŋgaŋšə̑štem | poŋgaŋše-βlakə̑šte | poŋgaŋše-βlakə̑štem, poŋgaŋšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | poŋgaŋšə̑škem | poŋgaŋše-βlakə̑š(ke) | poŋgaŋše-βlakə̑škem, poŋgaŋšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poŋgaŋšešem | poŋgaŋše-βlakeš | poŋgaŋše-βlakešem, poŋgaŋšem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
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