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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pogəʃo |
Genitive: | pogəʃən |
Dative: | pogəʃəlan |
Accusative: | pogəʃəm |
Comparative: | pogəʃəla |
Comitative: | pogəʃəge |
Inessive: | pogəʃəʃto |
Illative: | pogəʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | pogəʃeʃ |
1SG: | pogəʃem |
2SG: | pogəʃet |
3SG: | pogəʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | pogəʃəna |
2PL: | pogəʃəda |
3PL: | pogəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | pogəʃo-βlak |
Plural (2): | pogəʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pogəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | pogəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pogəʃem | pogəʃo-βlak | pogəʃo-βlakem, pogəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | pogəʃemən | pogəʃo-βlakən | pogəʃo-βlakemən, pogəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | pogəʃemlan, pogəʃəlanem | pogəʃo-βlaklan | pogəʃo-βlakemlan, pogəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pogəʃeməm | pogəʃo-βlakəm | pogəʃo-βlakeməm, pogəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pogəʃemla, pogəʃəlam | pogəʃo-βlakla | pogəʃo-βlakemla, pogəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pogəʃemge | pogəʃo-βlakge | pogəʃo-βlakemge, pogəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pogəʃəʃtem | pogəʃo-βlakəʃte | pogəʃo-βlakəʃtem, pogəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pogəʃəʃkem | pogəʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | pogəʃo-βlakəʃkem, pogəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pogəʃeʃem | pogəʃo-βlakeʃ | pogəʃo-βlakeʃem, pogəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |