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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | poktə̑š |
Genitive: | poktə̑šə̑n |
Dative: | poktə̑šlan |
Accusative: | poktə̑šə̑m |
Comparative: | poktə̑šla |
Comitative: | poktə̑šge |
Inessive: | poktə̑što, poktə̑šə̑što |
Illative: | poktə̑ško, poktə̑šə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | poktə̑šeš |
1SG: | poktə̑šem |
2SG: | poktə̑šet |
3SG: | poktə̑ššo, poktə̑šə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | poktə̑šna |
2PL: | poktə̑šda |
3PL: | poktə̑šə̑št |
Plural (1): | poktə̑š-βlak |
Plural (2): | poktə̑š-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | poktə̑šla |
Sociative Plural: | poktə̑šmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | poktə̑šem | poktə̑š-βlak | poktə̑š-βlakem, poktə̑šem-βlak |
Genitive: | poktə̑šemə̑n | poktə̑š-βlakə̑n | poktə̑š-βlakemə̑n, poktə̑šem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | poktə̑šemlan, poktə̑šlanem | poktə̑š-βlaklan | poktə̑š-βlakemlan, poktə̑šem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | poktə̑šemə̑m | poktə̑š-βlakə̑m | poktə̑š-βlakemə̑m, poktə̑šem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | poktə̑šemla, poktə̑šlam | poktə̑š-βlakla | poktə̑š-βlakemla, poktə̑šem-βlakla |
Comitative: | poktə̑šemge | poktə̑š-βlakge | poktə̑š-βlakemge, poktə̑šem-βlakge |
Inessive: | poktə̑štem, poktə̑šə̑štem | poktə̑š-βlakə̑šte | poktə̑š-βlakə̑štem, poktə̑šem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | poktə̑škem, poktə̑šə̑škem | poktə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke) | poktə̑š-βlakə̑škem, poktə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poktə̑šešem | poktə̑š-βlakeš | poktə̑š-βlakešem, poktə̑šem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |