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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | poldə̑š |
Genitive: | poldə̑šə̑n |
Dative: | poldə̑šlan |
Accusative: | poldə̑šə̑m |
Comparative: | poldə̑šla |
Comitative: | poldə̑šge |
Inessive: | poldə̑što, poldə̑šə̑što |
Illative: | poldə̑ško, poldə̑šə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | poldə̑šeš |
1SG: | poldə̑šem |
2SG: | poldə̑šet |
3SG: | poldə̑ššo, poldə̑šə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | poldə̑šna |
2PL: | poldə̑šda |
3PL: | poldə̑šə̑št |
Plural (1): | poldə̑š-βlak |
Plural (2): | poldə̑š-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | poldə̑šla |
Sociative Plural: | poldə̑šmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | poldə̑šem | poldə̑š-βlak | poldə̑š-βlakem, poldə̑šem-βlak |
Genitive: | poldə̑šemə̑n | poldə̑š-βlakə̑n | poldə̑š-βlakemə̑n, poldə̑šem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | poldə̑šemlan, poldə̑šlanem | poldə̑š-βlaklan | poldə̑š-βlakemlan, poldə̑šem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | poldə̑šemə̑m | poldə̑š-βlakə̑m | poldə̑š-βlakemə̑m, poldə̑šem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | poldə̑šemla, poldə̑šlam | poldə̑š-βlakla | poldə̑š-βlakemla, poldə̑šem-βlakla |
Comitative: | poldə̑šemge | poldə̑š-βlakge | poldə̑š-βlakemge, poldə̑šem-βlakge |
Inessive: | poldə̑štem, poldə̑šə̑štem | poldə̑š-βlakə̑šte | poldə̑š-βlakə̑štem, poldə̑šem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | poldə̑škem, poldə̑šə̑škem | poldə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke) | poldə̑š-βlakə̑škem, poldə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | poldə̑šešem | poldə̑š-βlakeš | poldə̑š-βlakešem, poldə̑šem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |