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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | praβil |
Genitive: | praβilə̑n |
Dative: | praβillan |
Accusative: | praβilə̑m |
Comparative: | praβilla |
Comitative: | praβilge |
Inessive: | praβilə̑šte |
Illative: | praβilə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | praβileš |
1SG: | praβilem |
2SG: | praβilet |
3SG: | praβilže |
1PL: | praβilna |
2PL: | praβilda |
3PL: | praβilə̑št |
Plural (1): | praβil-βlak |
Plural (2): | praβil-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | praβilla |
Sociative Plural: | praβilmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | praβilem | praβil-βlak | praβil-βlakem, praβilem-βlak |
Genitive: | praβilemə̑n | praβil-βlakə̑n | praβil-βlakemə̑n, praβilem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | praβilemlan, praβillanem | praβil-βlaklan | praβil-βlakemlan, praβilem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | praβilemə̑m | praβil-βlakə̑m | praβil-βlakemə̑m, praβilem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | praβilemla, praβillam | praβil-βlakla | praβil-βlakemla, praβilem-βlakla |
Comitative: | praβilemge | praβil-βlakge | praβil-βlakemge, praβilem-βlakge |
Inessive: | praβilə̑štem | praβil-βlakə̑šte | praβil-βlakə̑štem, praβilem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | praβilə̑škem | praβil-βlakə̑š(ke) | praβil-βlakə̑škem, praβilem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | praβilešem | praβil-βlakeš | praβil-βlakešem, praβilem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |