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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | predmetnəj |
Genitive: | predmetnəjən |
Dative: | predmetnəjlan |
Accusative: | predmetnəjəm |
Comparative: | predmetnəjla |
Comitative: | predmetnəjge |
Inessive: | predmetnəjəʃte |
Illative: | predmetnəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | predmetnəjeʃ |
1SG: | predmetnəjem |
2SG: | predmetnəjet |
3SG: | predmetnəjʒe |
1PL: | predmetnəjna |
2PL: | predmetnəjda |
3PL: | predmetnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | predmetnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | predmetnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | predmetnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | predmetnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | predmetnəjem | predmetnəj-βlak | predmetnəj-βlakem, predmetnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | predmetnəjemən | predmetnəj-βlakən | predmetnəj-βlakemən, predmetnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | predmetnəjemlan, predmetnəjlanem | predmetnəj-βlaklan | predmetnəj-βlakemlan, predmetnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | predmetnəjeməm | predmetnəj-βlakəm | predmetnəj-βlakeməm, predmetnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | predmetnəjemla, predmetnəjlam | predmetnəj-βlakla | predmetnəj-βlakemla, predmetnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | predmetnəjemge | predmetnəj-βlakge | predmetnəj-βlakemge, predmetnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | predmetnəjəʃtem | predmetnəj-βlakəʃte | predmetnəj-βlakəʃtem, predmetnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | predmetnəjəʃkem | predmetnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | predmetnəj-βlakəʃkem, predmetnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | predmetnəjeʃem | predmetnəj-βlakeʃ | predmetnəj-βlakeʃem, predmetnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |