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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | predanːəj |
Genitive: | predanːəjən |
Dative: | predanːəjlan |
Accusative: | predanːəjəm |
Comparative: | predanːəjla |
Comitative: | predanːəjge |
Inessive: | predanːəjəʃte |
Illative: | predanːəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | predanːəjeʃ |
1SG: | predanːəjem |
2SG: | predanːəjet |
3SG: | predanːəjʒe |
1PL: | predanːəjna |
2PL: | predanːəjda |
3PL: | predanːəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | predanːəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | predanːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | predanːəjla |
Sociative Plural: | predanːəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | predanːəjem | predanːəj-βlak | predanːəj-βlakem, predanːəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | predanːəjemən | predanːəj-βlakən | predanːəj-βlakemən, predanːəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | predanːəjemlan, predanːəjlanem | predanːəj-βlaklan | predanːəj-βlakemlan, predanːəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | predanːəjeməm | predanːəj-βlakəm | predanːəj-βlakeməm, predanːəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | predanːəjemla, predanːəjlam | predanːəj-βlakla | predanːəj-βlakemla, predanːəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | predanːəjemge | predanːəj-βlakge | predanːəj-βlakemge, predanːəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | predanːəjəʃtem | predanːəj-βlakəʃte | predanːəj-βlakəʃtem, predanːəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | predanːəjəʃkem | predanːəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | predanːəj-βlakəʃkem, predanːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | predanːəjeʃem | predanːəj-βlakeʃ | predanːəj-βlakeʃem, predanːəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |