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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | presse |
Genitive: | pressə̑n |
Dative: | pressə̑lan |
Accusative: | pressə̑m |
Comparative: | pressə̑la |
Comitative: | pressə̑ge |
Inessive: | pressə̑šte |
Illative: | pressə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | presseš |
1SG: | pressem |
2SG: | presset |
3SG: | pressə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | pressə̑na |
2PL: | pressə̑da |
3PL: | pressə̑št |
Plural (1): | presse-βlak |
Plural (2): | presse-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pressə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | pressə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pressem | presse-βlak | presse-βlakem, pressem-βlak |
Genitive: | pressemə̑n | presse-βlakə̑n | presse-βlakemə̑n, pressem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pressemlan, pressə̑lanem | presse-βlaklan | presse-βlakemlan, pressem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pressemə̑m | presse-βlakə̑m | presse-βlakemə̑m, pressem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pressemla, pressə̑lam | presse-βlakla | presse-βlakemla, pressem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pressemge | presse-βlakge | presse-βlakemge, pressem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pressə̑štem | presse-βlakə̑šte | presse-βlakə̑štem, pressem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pressə̑škem | presse-βlakə̑š(ke) | presse-βlakə̑škem, pressem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pressešem | presse-βlakeš | presse-βlakešem, pressem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |