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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pristrelke |
Genitive: | pristrelkən |
Dative: | pristrelkəlan |
Accusative: | pristrelkəm |
Comparative: | pristrelkəla |
Comitative: | pristrelkəge |
Inessive: | pristrelkəʃte |
Illative: | pristrelkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pristrelkeʃ |
1SG: | pristrelkem |
2SG: | pristrelket |
3SG: | pristrelkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | pristrelkəna |
2PL: | pristrelkəda |
3PL: | pristrelkəʃt |
Plural (1): | pristrelke-βlak |
Plural (2): | pristrelke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pristrelkəla |
Sociative Plural: | pristrelkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pristrelkem | pristrelke-βlak | pristrelke-βlakem, pristrelkem-βlak |
Genitive: | pristrelkemən | pristrelke-βlakən | pristrelke-βlakemən, pristrelkem-βlakən |
Dative: | pristrelkemlan, pristrelkəlanem | pristrelke-βlaklan | pristrelke-βlakemlan, pristrelkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pristrelkeməm | pristrelke-βlakəm | pristrelke-βlakeməm, pristrelkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pristrelkemla, pristrelkəlam | pristrelke-βlakla | pristrelke-βlakemla, pristrelkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pristrelkemge | pristrelke-βlakge | pristrelke-βlakemge, pristrelkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pristrelkəʃtem | pristrelke-βlakəʃte | pristrelke-βlakəʃtem, pristrelkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pristrelkəʃkem | pristrelke-βlakəʃ(ke) | pristrelke-βlakəʃkem, pristrelkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pristrelkeʃem | pristrelke-βlakeʃ | pristrelke-βlakeʃem, pristrelkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |