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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | prit͡ɕastnəj |
Genitive: | prit͡ɕastnəjən |
Dative: | prit͡ɕastnəjlan |
Accusative: | prit͡ɕastnəjəm |
Comparative: | prit͡ɕastnəjla |
Comitative: | prit͡ɕastnəjge |
Inessive: | prit͡ɕastnəjəʃte |
Illative: | prit͡ɕastnəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | prit͡ɕastnəjeʃ |
1SG: | prit͡ɕastnəjem |
2SG: | prit͡ɕastnəjet |
3SG: | prit͡ɕastnəjʒe |
1PL: | prit͡ɕastnəjna |
2PL: | prit͡ɕastnəjda |
3PL: | prit͡ɕastnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | prit͡ɕastnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | prit͡ɕastnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | prit͡ɕastnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | prit͡ɕastnəjem | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlak | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakem, prit͡ɕastnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | prit͡ɕastnəjemən | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakən | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakemən, prit͡ɕastnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | prit͡ɕastnəjemlan, prit͡ɕastnəjlanem | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlaklan | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakemlan, prit͡ɕastnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | prit͡ɕastnəjeməm | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakəm | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakeməm, prit͡ɕastnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | prit͡ɕastnəjemla, prit͡ɕastnəjlam | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakla | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakemla, prit͡ɕastnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | prit͡ɕastnəjemge | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakge | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakemge, prit͡ɕastnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | prit͡ɕastnəjəʃtem | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakəʃte | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakəʃtem, prit͡ɕastnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | prit͡ɕastnəjəʃkem | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakəʃkem, prit͡ɕastnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | prit͡ɕastnəjeʃem | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakeʃ | prit͡ɕastnəj-βlakeʃem, prit͡ɕastnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |