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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | primus |
| Genitive: | primusən |
| Dative: | primuslan |
| Accusative: | primusəm |
| Comparative: | primusla |
| Comitative: | primusge |
| Inessive: | primusəʃto |
| Illative: | primusəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | primuseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | primusem |
| 2SG: | primuset |
| 3SG: | primusʃo |
| 1PL: | primusna |
| 2PL: | primusda |
| 3PL: | primusəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | primus-βlak |
| Plural (2): | primus-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | primusla |
| Sociative Plural: | primusmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | primusem | primus-βlak | primus-βlakem, primusem-βlak |
| Genitive: | primusemən | primus-βlakən | primus-βlakemən, primusem-βlakən |
| Dative: | primusemlan, primuslanem | primus-βlaklan | primus-βlakemlan, primusem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | primuseməm | primus-βlakəm | primus-βlakeməm, primusem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | primusemla, primuslam | primus-βlakla | primus-βlakemla, primusem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | primusemge | primus-βlakge | primus-βlakemge, primusem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | primusəʃtem | primus-βlakəʃte | primus-βlakəʃtem, primusem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | primusəʃkem | primus-βlakəʃ(ke) | primus-βlakəʃkem, primusem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | primuseʃem | primus-βlakeʃ | primus-βlakeʃem, primusem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||