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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | princip |
Genitive: | principə̑n |
Dative: | principlan |
Accusative: | principə̑m |
Comparative: | principla |
Comitative: | principge |
Inessive: | principə̑šte |
Illative: | principə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | principeš |
1SG: | principem |
2SG: | principet |
3SG: | principše |
1PL: | principna |
2PL: | principda |
3PL: | principə̑št |
Plural (1): | princip-βlak |
Plural (2): | princip-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | principla |
Sociative Plural: | principmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | principem | princip-βlak | princip-βlakem, principem-βlak |
Genitive: | principemə̑n | princip-βlakə̑n | princip-βlakemə̑n, principem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | principemlan, principlanem | princip-βlaklan | princip-βlakemlan, principem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | principemə̑m | princip-βlakə̑m | princip-βlakemə̑m, principem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | principemla, principlam | princip-βlakla | princip-βlakemla, principem-βlakla |
Comitative: | principemge | princip-βlakge | princip-βlakemge, principem-βlakge |
Inessive: | principə̑štem | princip-βlakə̑šte | princip-βlakə̑štem, principem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | principə̑škem | princip-βlakə̑š(ke) | princip-βlakə̑škem, principem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | principešem | princip-βlakeš | princip-βlakešem, principem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |