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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pristup |
Genitive: | pristupə̑n |
Dative: | pristuplan |
Accusative: | pristupə̑m |
Comparative: | pristupla |
Comitative: | pristupge |
Inessive: | pristupə̑što |
Illative: | pristupə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | pristupeš |
1SG: | pristupem |
2SG: | pristupet |
3SG: | pristupšo |
1PL: | pristupna |
2PL: | pristupda |
3PL: | pristupə̑št |
Plural (1): | pristup-βlak |
Plural (2): | pristup-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pristupla |
Sociative Plural: | pristupmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pristupem | pristup-βlak | pristup-βlakem, pristupem-βlak |
Genitive: | pristupemə̑n | pristup-βlakə̑n | pristup-βlakemə̑n, pristupem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pristupemlan, pristuplanem | pristup-βlaklan | pristup-βlakemlan, pristupem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pristupemə̑m | pristup-βlakə̑m | pristup-βlakemə̑m, pristupem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pristupemla, pristuplam | pristup-βlakla | pristup-βlakemla, pristupem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pristupemge | pristup-βlakge | pristup-βlakemge, pristupem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pristupə̑štem | pristup-βlakə̑šte | pristup-βlakə̑štem, pristupem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pristupə̑škem | pristup-βlakə̑š(ke) | pristup-βlakə̑škem, pristupem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pristupešem | pristup-βlakeš | pristup-βlakešem, pristupem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |