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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš |
Genitive: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašə̑n |
Dative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašlan |
Accusative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašə̑m |
Comparative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašla |
Comitative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašge |
Inessive: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašte, pudə̑rgə̑lmašə̑šte |
Illative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmaške, pudə̑rgə̑lmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašeš |
1SG: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašem |
2SG: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašet |
3SG: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašše, pudə̑rgə̑lmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašna |
2PL: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašda |
3PL: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašla |
Sociative Plural: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašem | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlak | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakem, pudə̑rgə̑lmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašemə̑n | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakə̑n | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakemə̑n, pudə̑rgə̑lmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašemlan, pudə̑rgə̑lmašlanem | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlaklan | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakemlan, pudə̑rgə̑lmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašemə̑m | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakə̑m | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakemə̑m, pudə̑rgə̑lmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašemla, pudə̑rgə̑lmašlam | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakla | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakemla, pudə̑rgə̑lmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašemge | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakge | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakemge, pudə̑rgə̑lmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pudə̑rgə̑lmaštem, pudə̑rgə̑lmašə̑štem | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakə̑šte | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakə̑štem, pudə̑rgə̑lmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmaškem, pudə̑rgə̑lmašə̑škem | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakə̑škem, pudə̑rgə̑lmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pudə̑rgə̑lmašešem | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakeš | pudə̑rgə̑lmaš-βlakešem, pudə̑rgə̑lmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |