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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pul'e |
Genitive: | pul'en |
Dative: | pul'elan |
Accusative: | pul'em |
Comparative: | pul'ela |
Comitative: | pul'ege |
Inessive: | pul'ešte |
Illative: | pul'eš(ke) |
Lative: | pul'eš |
1SG: | pul'em |
2SG: | pul'et |
3SG: | pul'ež(e) |
1PL: | pul'ena |
2PL: | pul'eda |
3PL: | pul'ešt |
Plural (1): | pul'e-βlak |
Plural (2): | pul'e-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pul'ela |
Sociative Plural: | pul'emə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pul'em | pul'e-βlak | pul'e-βlakem, pul'em-βlak |
Genitive: | pul'emə̑n | pul'e-βlakə̑n | pul'e-βlakemə̑n, pul'em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pul'emlan, pul'elanem | pul'e-βlaklan | pul'e-βlakemlan, pul'em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pul'emə̑m | pul'e-βlakə̑m | pul'e-βlakemə̑m, pul'em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pul'emla, pul'elam | pul'e-βlakla | pul'e-βlakemla, pul'em-βlakla |
Comitative: | pul'emge | pul'e-βlakge | pul'e-βlakemge, pul'em-βlakge |
Inessive: | pul'eštem | pul'e-βlakə̑šte | pul'e-βlakə̑štem, pul'em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pul'eškem | pul'e-βlakə̑š(ke) | pul'e-βlakə̑škem, pul'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pul'ešem | pul'e-βlakeš | pul'e-βlakešem, pul'em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |