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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pulat |
Genitive: | pulatən |
Dative: | pulatlan |
Accusative: | pulatəm |
Comparative: | pulatla |
Comitative: | pulatge |
Inessive: | pulatəʃte |
Illative: | pulatəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pulateʃ |
1SG: | pulatem |
2SG: | pulatet |
3SG: | pulatʃe |
1PL: | pulatna |
2PL: | pulatda |
3PL: | pulatəʃt |
Plural (1): | pulat-βlak |
Plural (2): | pulat-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pulatla |
Sociative Plural: | pulatmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pulatem | pulat-βlak | pulat-βlakem, pulatem-βlak |
Genitive: | pulatemən | pulat-βlakən | pulat-βlakemən, pulatem-βlakən |
Dative: | pulatemlan, pulatlanem | pulat-βlaklan | pulat-βlakemlan, pulatem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pulateməm | pulat-βlakəm | pulat-βlakeməm, pulatem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pulatemla, pulatlam | pulat-βlakla | pulat-βlakemla, pulatem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pulatemge | pulat-βlakge | pulat-βlakemge, pulatem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pulatəʃtem | pulat-βlakəʃte | pulat-βlakəʃtem, pulatem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pulatəʃkem | pulat-βlakəʃ(ke) | pulat-βlakəʃkem, pulatem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pulateʃem | pulat-βlakeʃ | pulat-βlakeʃem, pulatem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |