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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | puraβyta |
Genitive: | puraβytan |
Dative: | puraβytalan |
Accusative: | puraβytam |
Comparative: | puraβytala |
Comitative: | puraβytage |
Inessive: | puraβytaʃte |
Illative: | puraβytaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | puraβytaʃ |
1SG: | puraβytam |
2SG: | puraβytat |
3SG: | puraβytaʒ(e) |
1PL: | puraβytana |
2PL: | puraβytada |
3PL: | puraβytaʃt |
Plural (1): | puraβyta-βlak |
Plural (2): | puraβyta-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | puraβytala |
Sociative Plural: | puraβytamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | puraβytam | puraβyta-βlak | puraβyta-βlakem, puraβytam-βlak |
Genitive: | puraβytamən | puraβyta-βlakən | puraβyta-βlakemən, puraβytam-βlakən |
Dative: | puraβytamlan, puraβytalanem | puraβyta-βlaklan | puraβyta-βlakemlan, puraβytam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | puraβytaməm | puraβyta-βlakəm | puraβyta-βlakeməm, puraβytam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | puraβytamla, puraβytalam | puraβyta-βlakla | puraβyta-βlakemla, puraβytam-βlakla |
Comitative: | puraβytamge | puraβyta-βlakge | puraβyta-βlakemge, puraβytam-βlakge |
Inessive: | puraβytaʃtem | puraβyta-βlakəʃte | puraβyta-βlakəʃtem, puraβytam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | puraβytaʃkem | puraβyta-βlakəʃ(ke) | puraβyta-βlakəʃkem, puraβytam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | puraβytaʃem | puraβyta-βlakeʃ | puraβyta-βlakeʃem, puraβytam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |