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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | puredəlʃe |
Genitive: | puredəlʃən |
Dative: | puredəlʃəlan |
Accusative: | puredəlʃəm |
Comparative: | puredəlʃəla |
Comitative: | puredəlʃəge |
Inessive: | puredəlʃəʃte |
Illative: | puredəlʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | puredəlʃeʃ |
1SG: | puredəlʃem |
2SG: | puredəlʃet |
3SG: | puredəlʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | puredəlʃəna |
2PL: | puredəlʃəda |
3PL: | puredəlʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | puredəlʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | puredəlʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | puredəlʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | puredəlʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | puredəlʃem | puredəlʃe-βlak | puredəlʃe-βlakem, puredəlʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | puredəlʃemən | puredəlʃe-βlakən | puredəlʃe-βlakemən, puredəlʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | puredəlʃemlan, puredəlʃəlanem | puredəlʃe-βlaklan | puredəlʃe-βlakemlan, puredəlʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | puredəlʃeməm | puredəlʃe-βlakəm | puredəlʃe-βlakeməm, puredəlʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | puredəlʃemla, puredəlʃəlam | puredəlʃe-βlakla | puredəlʃe-βlakemla, puredəlʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | puredəlʃemge | puredəlʃe-βlakge | puredəlʃe-βlakemge, puredəlʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | puredəlʃəʃtem | puredəlʃe-βlakəʃte | puredəlʃe-βlakəʃtem, puredəlʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | puredəlʃəʃkem | puredəlʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | puredəlʃe-βlakəʃkem, puredəlʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | puredəlʃeʃem | puredəlʃe-βlakeʃ | puredəlʃe-βlakeʃem, puredəlʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |