Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purinam | om purin |
| 2SG: | purinat | ot purin |
| 3SG: | purineš | ok/ogeš purin |
| 1PL: | purinə̑na | ona/ogə̑na purin |
| 2PL: | purinə̑da | oda/ogə̑da purin |
| 3PL: | purinə̑t | ogə̑t purin |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purińə̑m | šə̑m purin |
| 2SG: | purińə̑č́ | šə̑č́ purin |
| 3SG: | purińe | ə̑š purin |
| 1PL: | purinna | ə̑šna purin |
| 2PL: | purinda | ə̑šda purin |
| 3PL: | purińə̑č́ | ə̑št purin |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purinə̑nam | purinə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | purinə̑nat | purinə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | purinə̑n | purinə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | purinə̑nna | purinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | purinə̑nda | purinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | purinə̑nə̑t | purinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purinam ə̑l'e | om purin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purinat ə̑l'e | ot purin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purineš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš purin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purinə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na purin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purinə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da purin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purinə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t purin ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purinam ulmaš | om purin ulmaš |
| 2SG: | purinat ulmaš | ot purin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purineš ulmaš | ok/ogeš purin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | purinə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na purin ulmaš |
| 2PL: | purinə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da purin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purinə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t purin ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purinə̑nam ə̑l'e | purinə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purinə̑nat ə̑l'e | purinə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purinə̑n ə̑l'e | purinə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purinə̑nna ə̑l'e | purinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purinə̑nda ə̑l'e | purinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purinə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | purinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purinə̑nam ulmaš | purinə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | purinə̑nat ulmaš | purinə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purinə̑n ulmaš | purinə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | purinə̑nna ulmaš | purinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | purinə̑nda ulmaš | purinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purinə̑nə̑t ulmaš | purinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purin | it purin |
| 3SG: | purinže | ə̑nže purin |
| 1PL: | (purinə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na purin) |
| 2PL: | purinza | ida purin |
| 3PL: | purinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št purin |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purinnem | ə̑nem purin |
| 2SG: | purinnet | ə̑net purin |
| 3SG: | purinneže | ə̑než purin |
| 1PL: | purinnena | ə̑nena purin |
| 2PL: | purinneda | ə̑neda purin |
| 3PL: | purinnešt | ə̑nešt purin |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | purinnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem purin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net purin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purinneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než purin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena purin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purinneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda purin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purinnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt purin ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purinnet ulmaš | ə̑net purin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purinneže ulmaš | ə̑než purin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | purinneda ulmaš | ə̑neda purin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purinnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt purin ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | purinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | purinman |
| Active participle: | purinše |
| Passive participle: | purinme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | purinšaš |
| Negative participle: | purində̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | purinə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | purinde |
| Gerund of prior action: | purinmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | purinmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | purinšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | purinmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | purində̑maš |
