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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | purs |
Genitive: | pursən |
Dative: | purslan |
Accusative: | pursəm |
Comparative: | pursla |
Comitative: | pursge |
Inessive: | pursəʃto |
Illative: | pursəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | purseʃ |
1SG: | pursem |
2SG: | purset |
3SG: | pursʃo |
1PL: | pursna |
2PL: | pursda |
3PL: | pursəʃt |
Plural (1): | purs-βlak |
Plural (2): | purs-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pursla |
Sociative Plural: | pursmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pursem | purs-βlak | purs-βlakem, pursem-βlak |
Genitive: | pursemən | purs-βlakən | purs-βlakemən, pursem-βlakən |
Dative: | pursemlan, purslanem | purs-βlaklan | purs-βlakemlan, pursem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | purseməm | purs-βlakəm | purs-βlakeməm, pursem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pursemla, purslam | purs-βlakla | purs-βlakemla, pursem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pursemge | purs-βlakge | purs-βlakemge, pursem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pursəʃtem | purs-βlakəʃte | purs-βlakəʃtem, pursem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pursəʃkem | purs-βlakəʃ(ke) | purs-βlakəʃkem, pursem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | purseʃem | purs-βlakeʃ | purs-βlakeʃem, pursem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |