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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pustʲak |
Genitive: | pustʲakən |
Dative: | pustʲaklan |
Accusative: | pustʲakəm |
Comparative: | pustʲakla |
Comitative: | pustʲakge |
Inessive: | pustʲakəʃte |
Illative: | pustʲakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pustʲakeʃ |
1SG: | pustʲakem |
2SG: | pustʲaket |
3SG: | pustʲakʃe |
1PL: | pustʲakna |
2PL: | pustʲakda |
3PL: | pustʲakəʃt |
Plural (1): | pustʲak-βlak |
Plural (2): | pustʲak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pustʲakla |
Sociative Plural: | pustʲakmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pustʲakem | pustʲak-βlak | pustʲak-βlakem, pustʲakem-βlak |
Genitive: | pustʲakemən | pustʲak-βlakən | pustʲak-βlakemən, pustʲakem-βlakən |
Dative: | pustʲakemlan, pustʲaklanem | pustʲak-βlaklan | pustʲak-βlakemlan, pustʲakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pustʲakeməm | pustʲak-βlakəm | pustʲak-βlakeməm, pustʲakem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pustʲakemla, pustʲaklam | pustʲak-βlakla | pustʲak-βlakemla, pustʲakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pustʲakemge | pustʲak-βlakge | pustʲak-βlakemge, pustʲakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pustʲakəʃtem | pustʲak-βlakəʃte | pustʲak-βlakəʃtem, pustʲakem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pustʲakəʃkem | pustʲak-βlakəʃ(ke) | pustʲak-βlakəʃkem, pustʲakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pustʲakeʃem | pustʲak-βlakeʃ | pustʲak-βlakeʃem, pustʲakem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |