Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕanluam | om put͡ɕanlu |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanluat | ot put͡ɕanlu |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanlueʃ | ok/ogeʃ put͡ɕanlu |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕanluəna | ona/ogəna put͡ɕanlu |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluəda | oda/ogəda put͡ɕanlu |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluət | ogət put͡ɕanlu |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕanluəm | ʃəm put͡ɕanlu |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanluət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ put͡ɕanlu |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanluo | əʃ put͡ɕanlu |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕanluna | əʃna put͡ɕanlu |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluda | əʃda put͡ɕanlu |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluət͡ɕ | əʃt put͡ɕanlu |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕanluənam | put͡ɕanluən oməl |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanluənat | put͡ɕanluən otəl |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanluən | put͡ɕanluən ogəl |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕanluənːa | put͡ɕanluən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluənda | put͡ɕanluən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluənət | put͡ɕanluən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕanluam əʎe | om put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanluat əʎe | ot put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanlueʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕanluəna əʎe | ona/ogəna put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluəda əʎe | oda/ogəda put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluət əʎe | ogət put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕanluam ulmaʃ | om put͡ɕanlu ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanluat ulmaʃ | ot put͡ɕanlu ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanlueʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ put͡ɕanlu ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕanluəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna put͡ɕanlu ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda put͡ɕanlu ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluət ulmaʃ | ogət put͡ɕanlu ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕanluənam əʎe | put͡ɕanluən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanluənat əʎe | put͡ɕanluən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanluən əʎe | put͡ɕanluən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕanluənːa əʎe | put͡ɕanluən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluənda əʎe | put͡ɕanluən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluənət əʎe | put͡ɕanluən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕanluənam ulmaʃ | put͡ɕanluən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanluənat ulmaʃ | put͡ɕanluən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanluən ulmaʃ | put͡ɕanluən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕanluənːa ulmaʃ | put͡ɕanluən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluənda ulmaʃ | put͡ɕanluən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluənət ulmaʃ | put͡ɕanluən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanlu | it put͡ɕanlu |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanluʒo | ənʒe put͡ɕanlu |
| 1PL: | (put͡ɕanluəna) | (ona/ogəna put͡ɕanlu) |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluza | ida put͡ɕanlu |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluʃt | ənəʃt put͡ɕanlu |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕanlunem | ənem put͡ɕanlu |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanlunet | ənet put͡ɕanlu |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanluneʒe | əneʒ put͡ɕanlu |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕanlunena | ənena put͡ɕanlu |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluneda | əneda put͡ɕanlu |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluneʃt | əneʃt put͡ɕanlu |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕanlunem əʎe | ənem put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanlunena əʎe | ənet put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanluneʒe əʎe | əneʒ put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕanlunena əʎe | ənena put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluneda əʎe | əneda put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluneʃt əʎe | əneʃt put͡ɕanlu əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕanlunet ulmaʃ | ənet put͡ɕanlu ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕanluneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ put͡ɕanlu ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕanluneda ulmaʃ | əneda put͡ɕanlu ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕanluneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt put͡ɕanlu ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | put͡ɕanluaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | put͡ɕanluman |
| Active participle: | put͡ɕanluʃo |
| Passive participle: | put͡ɕanlumo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | put͡ɕanluʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | put͡ɕanludəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | put͡ɕanluən |
| Negative gerund: | put͡ɕanlude |
| Gerund of prior action: | put͡ɕanlumek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | put͡ɕanlumeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | put͡ɕanluʃəla |
| Nominalization: | put͡ɕanlumaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | put͡ɕanludəmaʃ |
