Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕaŋmem | om put͡ɕaŋme |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋmet | ot put͡ɕaŋme |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋma | ok/ogeʃ put͡ɕaŋme |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕaŋmena | ona/ogəna put͡ɕaŋme |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋmeda | oda/ogəda put͡ɕaŋme |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋmat | ogət put͡ɕaŋme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕaŋməʃəm | ʃəm put͡ɕaŋme |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋməʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ put͡ɕaŋme |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋməʃ | əʃ put͡ɕaŋme |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕaŋməʃna | əʃna put͡ɕaŋme |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋməʃda | əʃda put͡ɕaŋme |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋməʃt | əʃt put͡ɕaŋme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕaŋmenam | put͡ɕaŋmen oməl |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋmenat | put͡ɕaŋmen otəl |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋmen | put͡ɕaŋmen ogəl |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕaŋmenːa | put͡ɕaŋmen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋmenda | put͡ɕaŋmen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋmenət | put͡ɕaŋmen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕaŋmem əʎe | om put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋmet əʎe | ot put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋma əʎe | ok/ogeʃ put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕaŋmena əʎe | ona/ogəna put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋmeda əʎe | oda/ogəda put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋmat əʎe | ogət put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕaŋmem ulmaʃ | om put͡ɕaŋme ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋmet ulmaʃ | ot put͡ɕaŋme ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋma ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ put͡ɕaŋme ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕaŋmena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna put͡ɕaŋme ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋmeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda put͡ɕaŋme ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋmat ulmaʃ | ogət put͡ɕaŋme ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕaŋmenam əʎe | put͡ɕaŋmen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋmenat əʎe | put͡ɕaŋmen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋmen əʎe | put͡ɕaŋmen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕaŋmenːa əʎe | put͡ɕaŋmen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋmenda əʎe | put͡ɕaŋmen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋmen əʎe | put͡ɕaŋmen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕaŋmenam ulmaʃ | put͡ɕaŋmen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋmenat ulmaʃ | put͡ɕaŋmen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋmen ulmaʃ | put͡ɕaŋmen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕaŋmenːa ulmaʃ | put͡ɕaŋmen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋmenda ulmaʃ | put͡ɕaŋmen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋmen ulmaʃ | put͡ɕaŋmen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋme | it put͡ɕaŋme |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋməʒe | ənʒe put͡ɕaŋme |
| 1PL: | (put͡ɕaŋmena) | (ona/ogəna put͡ɕaŋme) |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋməza | ida put͡ɕaŋme |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋməʃt | ənəʃt put͡ɕaŋme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕaŋmənem | ənem put͡ɕaŋme |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋmənet | ənet put͡ɕaŋme |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋməneʒe | əneʒ put͡ɕaŋme |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕaŋmənena | ənena put͡ɕaŋme |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋməneda | əneda put͡ɕaŋme |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋməneʃt | əneʃt put͡ɕaŋme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | put͡ɕaŋmənem əʎe | ənem put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋmənena əʎe | ənet put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋməneʒe əʎe | əneʒ put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
| 1PL: | put͡ɕaŋmənena əʎe | ənena put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋməneda əʎe | əneda put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋməneʃt əʎe | əneʃt put͡ɕaŋme əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | put͡ɕaŋmənet ulmaʃ | ənet put͡ɕaŋme ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | put͡ɕaŋməneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ put͡ɕaŋme ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | put͡ɕaŋməneda ulmaʃ | əneda put͡ɕaŋme ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | put͡ɕaŋməneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt put͡ɕaŋme ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | put͡ɕaŋmaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | put͡ɕaŋməman |
| Active participle: | put͡ɕaŋməʃe |
| Passive participle: | put͡ɕaŋməme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | put͡ɕaŋməʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | put͡ɕaŋmədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | put͡ɕaŋmen |
| Negative gerund: | put͡ɕaŋməde |
| Gerund of prior action: | put͡ɕaŋməmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | put͡ɕaŋməmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | put͡ɕaŋməʃəla |
| Nominalization: | put͡ɕaŋməmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | put͡ɕaŋmədəmaʃ |
