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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | puʃeŋgəse |
Genitive: | puʃeŋgəsən |
Dative: | puʃeŋgəsəlan |
Accusative: | puʃeŋgəsəm |
Comparative: | puʃeŋgəsəla |
Comitative: | puʃeŋgəsəge |
Inessive: | puʃeŋgəsəʃte |
Illative: | puʃeŋgəsəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | puʃeŋgəseʃ |
1SG: | puʃeŋgəsem |
2SG: | puʃeŋgəset |
3SG: | puʃeŋgəsəʒ(e) |
1PL: | puʃeŋgəsəna |
2PL: | puʃeŋgəsəda |
3PL: | puʃeŋgəsəʃt |
Plural (1): | puʃeŋgəse-βlak |
Plural (2): | puʃeŋgəse-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | puʃeŋgəsəla |
Sociative Plural: | puʃeŋgəsəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | puʃeŋgəsem | puʃeŋgəse-βlak | puʃeŋgəse-βlakem, puʃeŋgəsem-βlak |
Genitive: | puʃeŋgəsemən | puʃeŋgəse-βlakən | puʃeŋgəse-βlakemən, puʃeŋgəsem-βlakən |
Dative: | puʃeŋgəsemlan, puʃeŋgəsəlanem | puʃeŋgəse-βlaklan | puʃeŋgəse-βlakemlan, puʃeŋgəsem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | puʃeŋgəseməm | puʃeŋgəse-βlakəm | puʃeŋgəse-βlakeməm, puʃeŋgəsem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | puʃeŋgəsemla, puʃeŋgəsəlam | puʃeŋgəse-βlakla | puʃeŋgəse-βlakemla, puʃeŋgəsem-βlakla |
Comitative: | puʃeŋgəsemge | puʃeŋgəse-βlakge | puʃeŋgəse-βlakemge, puʃeŋgəsem-βlakge |
Inessive: | puʃeŋgəsəʃtem | puʃeŋgəse-βlakəʃte | puʃeŋgəse-βlakəʃtem, puʃeŋgəsem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | puʃeŋgəsəʃkem | puʃeŋgəse-βlakəʃ(ke) | puʃeŋgəse-βlakəʃkem, puʃeŋgəsem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | puʃeŋgəseʃem | puʃeŋgəse-βlakeʃ | puʃeŋgəse-βlakeʃem, puʃeŋgəsem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |