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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | puʃkedəʃːudo |
Genitive: | puʃkedəʃːudən |
Dative: | puʃkedəʃːudəlan |
Accusative: | puʃkedəʃːudəm |
Comparative: | puʃkedəʃːudəla |
Comitative: | puʃkedəʃːudəge |
Inessive: | puʃkedəʃːudəʃto |
Illative: | puʃkedəʃːudəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | puʃkedəʃːudeʃ |
1SG: | puʃkedəʃːudem |
2SG: | puʃkedəʃːudet |
3SG: | puʃkedəʃːudəʒ(o) |
1PL: | puʃkedəʃːudəna |
2PL: | puʃkedəʃːudəda |
3PL: | puʃkedəʃːudəʃt |
Plural (1): | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlak |
Plural (2): | puʃkedəʃːudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | puʃkedəʃːudəla |
Sociative Plural: | puʃkedəʃːudəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | puʃkedəʃːudem | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlak | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakem, puʃkedəʃːudem-βlak |
Genitive: | puʃkedəʃːudemən | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakən | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakemən, puʃkedəʃːudem-βlakən |
Dative: | puʃkedəʃːudemlan, puʃkedəʃːudəlanem | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlaklan | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakemlan, puʃkedəʃːudem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | puʃkedəʃːudeməm | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakəm | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakeməm, puʃkedəʃːudem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | puʃkedəʃːudemla, puʃkedəʃːudəlam | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakla | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakemla, puʃkedəʃːudem-βlakla |
Comitative: | puʃkedəʃːudemge | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakge | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakemge, puʃkedəʃːudem-βlakge |
Inessive: | puʃkedəʃːudəʃtem | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakəʃte | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakəʃtem, puʃkedəʃːudem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | puʃkedəʃːudəʃkem | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakəʃkem, puʃkedəʃːudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | puʃkedəʃːudeʃem | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakeʃ | puʃkedəʃːudo-βlakeʃem, puʃkedəʃːudem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |